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JAEA Reports

Basis for handling of nuclear fuel materials (Second edition)

Task Force on Writing Textbook of Nuclear Fuel Materials

JAEA-Review 2020-007, 165 Pages, 2020/07

JAEA-Review-2020-007.pdf:6.63MB

The present textbook was written by Task Force on Writing Textbook of Nuclear Fuel Materials at the Nuclear Science Research Institute in order to improve technological abilities of engineers and researchers who handle nuclear fuel materials. The taskforce consists of young and middle class engineers each having certification for chief engineer of nuclear fuel. The present textbook mainly deals with uranium and plutonium, and shows their nuclear properties, physical and chemical properties, and radiation effects on materials and human body. It also presents basic matters for safety handling of nuclear fuel materials, such as handling of nuclear fuel materials with hood and glovebox, important points in storage and transportation of nuclear fuel materials, radioactive waste management, radiation safety management, and emergency management. Furthermore, incident cases at domestic and foreign nuclear fuel materials facilities are compiled to learn from the past.

Journal Articles

Spectrum-dose conversion operator of NaI(Tl) and CsI(Tl) scintillation detectors for air dose rate measurement in contaminated environments

Tsuda, Shuichi; Saito, Kimiaki

Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 166(Part 3), p.419 - 426, 2017/01

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:66.63(Environmental Sciences)

Air dose rate monitoring in the environment has been performed since the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident happened. In the measurement, NaI(Tl) and CsI(Tl) scintillation detectors are used, which are usually used in nuclear power plants and calibrated in a uniform irradiation condition in a radiation calibration field. In general, however, the detector responses are dependent on incident direction and in reality, the incident direction of the photons is not uniform in the environment. In this study, to evaluate the dependence of dose on the photon incident direction, the spectrum - dose conversion operator (G(E) function) for air kerma in a semi-infinite radiation field were obtained using the PHITS code for commonly used NaI(Tl) and CsI(Tl) scintillation detectors. The results indicate that the commonly used scintillation detectors overestimate the doses by a maximum of 40% for mono-energetic photons but under the real environment, one could obtain the dose in the semi-infinite radiation field within 20%.

Journal Articles

Control of O$$_{2}$$ adsorption and SiO desorption by incident energy of O$$_{2}$$ molecules in the O$$_{2}$$/Si(001) surface reaction system

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Moritani, Kosuke

Atomic Collision Research in Japan, No.29, p.68 - 70, 2003/00

There are two surface chemical reaction modes in the O$$_{2}$$/Si(001) system, that is, oxide-layers formation and SiO desorption. We have found that these reaction modes could be selected by changing translational kinetic energy of incident O$$_{2}$$ molecules.

Journal Articles

Reaction dynamics of Si(001) oxidation at room temperature induced by supersonic O$$_{2}$$ molecular beams

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Hyomen Kagaku, 23(9), p.553 - 561, 2002/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

O$$_{2}$$ reaction dynamics with Si(001) surfaces as observed by synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Atomic Collision Research in Japan, No.28, p.97 - 99, 2002/00

The translational kinetic energy of incident molecules is an important factor for the induction of surface reactions. We applied supersonic seed molecular beam techniques and high-energy-resolution photoemission spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation to the Si initial oxidation analysis. We have already found out that the saturated oxygen coverage on H$${_2}$$O-chemisorbed Si(001) surfaces depends on the O$${_2}$$ incident energy. Two potential energy barriers were confirmed in accordance with the first-principles calculation. An action of the incident energy should be confirmed also on clean Si(001) surfaces. Therefore, the incident energy dependence of the O$${_2}$$ dissociative chemisorption on the clean Si(001) surface has been investigated by photoemission spectroscopy for Si-2p and O-1s core levels to make clear how the incident energy affects the ultra-thin oxide-layers formation.

Journal Articles

Influence of O$$_{2}$$ incident energy for initial sticking probability and product SiO desorption rate on Si(001) surfaces

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Proceedings of 3rd International Symposium on Atomic Level Characterizations for New Materials and Devices '01 (ALC '01), p.341 - 344, 2001/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Peak efficiency calibration for bulk source by integration of disk source efficiency

Noguchi, Masayasu*; Komine, Takashi*; Kamioki, Hiroshi; Matsumoto, Mikio*

Radioisotopes, 50(7), p.301 - 307, 2001/07

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Atmospheric dispersion simulations of volcanic gas from Miyake Island by SPEEDI

Nagai, Haruyasu; Furuno, Akiko; Terada, Hiroaki; Umeyama, Nobuaki; Yamazawa, Hiromi; Chino, Masamichi

JAERI-Research 2001-012, 28 Pages, 2001/03

JAERI-Research-2001-012.pdf:1.77MB

Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute is advancing the study for prediction of material circulation in the environment to cope with environmental pollution, based on SPEEDI (System for Prediction of Environmental Emergency Dose Information) and WSPEEDI (Worldwide version of SPEEDI), which are originally developed aiming at real-time prediction of atmospheric dispersion of radioactive substances accidentally released from nuclear facility. As a part of this study, dispersion simulation of volcanic gas erupted from Miyake Island is put into practice. After the stench incident at the west Kanto District on 28 August 2000 caused by volcanic gas from Miyake Island, simulations dealing with atmospheric dispersion of volcanic gas from Miyake Island have been carried out. This report describes the details of these studies.

JAEA Reports

Study on safety of crystallization method applied to dissolver solution in fast breeder reactor reprocessing

; Fujine, Sachio; Asakura, Toshihide; Murazaki, Minoru*; *; Sakakibara, Tetsuro*; *

JAERI-Research 99-027, 37 Pages, 1999/03

JAERI-Research-99-027.pdf:1.82MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Critical-heat-flux experiment on the screw tube under one-sided-heating conditions

Araki, Masanori; Sato, Kazuyoshi; ; Akiba, Masato

Fusion Technology, 29, p.519 - 528, 1996/07

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Point kernel shielding code, PKN-HP, for high energy proton incident

*

JAERI-Data/Code 96-020, 45 Pages, 1996/06

JAERI-Data-Code-96-020.pdf:1.1MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Build-up effect on obliquely incident pencil beam photon from 15 to 500keV into lead shield

Asano, Yoshihiro; Sugita, Takeshi*

JAERI-Research 96-001, 164 Pages, 1996/01

JAERI-Research-96-001.pdf:5.03MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Steam generator tube rupture simulations

Anoda, Yoshinari; Nakamura, Hideo; Watanabe, Tadashi; Hirano, Masashi; Kukita, Yutaka

Int. Conf. on New Trends in Nuclear System Thermohydraulics,Vol. 1, 0, p.539 - 545, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Ion-driven permeation of deuterium in metals

W.Shu*; Okuno, Kenji; Hayashi, Yasunori*

JAERI-M 93-043, 62 Pages, 1993/03

JAERI-M-93-043.pdf:1.37MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Analysis of ROSA-IV/LSTF experiment simulating a steam generator tube rupture design basis incident by using RELAP5/MOD2 code

Watanabe, Tadashi; M.Wang*; Kukita, Yutaka

JAERI-M 93-039, 26 Pages, 1993/03

JAERI-M-93-039.pdf:0.85MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Incident angle dependence of residual defect in silicon surface barrier detector

Kanno, Ikuo; Ikezoe, Hiroshi; Otsuki, Tsutomu*; *; *; Kimura, Itsuro*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 28(6), p.582 - 584, 1991/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

On the influence of incident energy of proton on chemical erosion of graphite

;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 116, p.200 - 205, 1983/00

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:92.76(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A varification experiment for the non-destructive measuring method of fission product plateout

; ;

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 23(10), p.762 - 771, 1981/00

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:24.39(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

18 (Records 1-18 displayed on this page)
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